Technical FAQs
Click on the question that best suits your needs.
- What do I need to do to set up my school labs to participate in the computerized ISAT?
- How do I know if I need to install the LCS?
- What are the system requirements to install the CAL software?
- How do I install the CAL software on my computers?
- Do I need administrative privileges on my computers to install the CAL software?
- Where is the default location of the installed CAL software application?
- Where is the default location of the shortcuts for the application?
- Once installed, how do I run the CAL software?
- What is the Preference program?
- Where do I find, and how do I run the Preferences program?
- How do I setup my computers for an audio accommodation?
- Does CAL support Proxy servers and proxy server authentication?
- What are the "Troubleshoot" and "Log File" panels in the Preferences Program?
- Does CAL support secure Internet communication?
- What port needs to be open for the CAL software to work properly?
- Why does the new update of the CAL software fail after being deployed when the CAL application is opened?
- How can I get the updates of the CAL software?
- How do I use Windows Installer-based patches to deploy CAL updates using Software Installation and Active Directory Group Policy?
- What should I do if error messages display while students are testing?
- What are the url(s) for the servers that ISAT connects to?
- What should I do of I get a blank screen on a Mac 10.4?
LCS FAQs:
- What is the Local Caching Server (LCS)?
- What are the benefits of using the LCS?
- Can I move the LCS application to a different system in my school?
- What happens to the test data and student responses in the event of a crash of the system that is running the LCS?
Answers:
- What do I need to do to set up my school labs to participate in
the computerized ISAT?
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- There are two ways to configure your computer labs to participate in the ISAT
test:
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- Case 1, figure 1: ISAT
CAL testing on-line. This is the easiest way to configure your lab to
be ready for the ISAT testing. In this case all you need to do is install
the CAL test delivery software in each of the computers to be used for
ISAT testing. The rest of the FAQs will give you more information on the
system requirements and how to configure the software to work properly.
- Case 2, figure 2: ISAT
CAL testing with Local Caching Server (LCS). In this scenario you will
need to install the CAL test delivery engine in each computer to be used
for ISAT testing (as indicated in case 1), and you will also need to install
the LCS software in one of your school computers. In this scenario, each
CAL end client will need to be configured to work with the LCS. See section
on the Local Caching Server below to learn how to configure your lab to
use the LCS.
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How do I know if I
need to install the LCS?
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- For many schools, the simple set up without
the LCS works fine. But for some schools that
have limited bandwidth and need to test large
number of students simultaneously, the LCS might
be a good idea. For instance, our experience
shows that a school with a T1 connection should
be able to test up to 150 students simultaneously
without a LCS.
- If you are not sure if you need to install
the LCS, you can set up your lab without the LCS
and if your students experience some long delays
while loading their tests, you can then install
the LCS and configure the end clients to work
with the LCS.
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What are the
system requirements to install the CAL
software?
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How do I install
the CAL software on my computers?
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Do I need
administrative privileges on my computers to
install the CAL software?
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- Yes, to install the CAL software on computers
that support multiple users, you need to login to
your computers as a user that has privileges to
install new software.
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Where is the
default location of the installed CAL software
application?
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- For Windows the default location of the
installation is C:\ProgramFiles\ISAT\. For Macs
the default location of the installation is the
folder \Applications\ISAT\.
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Where is the
default location of the shortcuts for the
application?
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- For Windows the default location of shortcuts
is Start->Programs->ISAT. Another shortcut
is also placed on the desktop. For MAC users a
shortcut to the application is placed on the
desktop. A shortcut will also be placed in the
folder \Applications\ISAT\.
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Once installed,
how do I run the CAL software?
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- In Windows, click the ISAT shortcut on your
desktop or use the ISAT shortcut on
Start->Programs->ISAT on the start menu. On
MAC systems, click on the ISAT shortcut on the
desktop or in the folder \Applications\ISAT. Note
that technical staff may decide to create
shortcuts in different locations, in which case
you need to instruct your students where to find
the shortcuts in order to launch the CAL
application.
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What is the
Preference program?
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- The Preferences program is an application
included in the installation of the CAL software.
This program can be used by technical staff in
your school to configure features such as the
Speech Feature, Local Caching Server, automatic
updates, proxy servers, the use of SSL, and
troubleshooting problems with installation
and testing.
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Where do I find,
and how do I run the Preferences program?
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- On Windows systems, go to
Start->Programs->ISAT-> Preferences. On
MAC systems, go to the Preferences program located
in the folder \Applications\ISAT.
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How do I set up my computers for an audio accommodation?
- To use this feature, an audio accommodation must be available for the test the student is enrolled to take and the student must be marked for an audio accommodation in the Student Editor via the Management Tools. The audio accommodation is only available for Mathematics and Science and is designed to work only with the Cepstral David voice.
- To set up a computer for an audio accommodation, the following needs to be done:
- Make sure a sound card is present on the computer.
- Download the Cepstral David voice by clicking on "Cepstral David" located in the Download Center of the Management Tools.
- Run the installer only on the computers identified to be used for an audio accommodation and follow the instructions to complete the installation.
- Enable the Speech Feature by following these steps:
- Open the "Preferences" program from: Start/Programs/ISAT/Preferences.
- Select the "Speech Feature" tab.
- Check the “Enable Speech Feature” check box.
- Click “Apply”.
- If you are using a Windows 98 system, you also need to download and install the Microsoft SAPI 5.1 Redistributable, in case you don't have it already installed.
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Does CAL support
Proxy servers and proxy server
authentication?
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- Yes, the use of proxy servers and proxy
server authentication is supported by the CAL
software. CAL tries to automatically detect and
use the proxy setting configured in your
computer. In Windows systems, the proxy settings
are retrieved from the Windows registry:
HKEY.CURRENT_USER\\Software \Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Internet
Settings\\ProxyEnable and ProxyServer. If these
values are not set, you will need to manually set
the proxy setting using the "Preferences"
program. In Mac OSX systems, the proxy settings
are retrieved from the Network manager. In most
cases you will not need to worry about proxy
settings, but if you need to manually edit them,
follow these steps:
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- Locate and open the Preferences program.
- In the Proxy Tab check "HTTP Proxy" box
and fill in the http proxy host and proxy
port (contact your system administrators to
obtain this information).
- If you use a different proxy server for
SSL communication, select the "Secure Proxy
(HTTPS)" box and fill in the corresponding
proxy host and proxy port (contact your
system administrators to obtain this
information).
- Click Apply or OK.
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What are the
"Troubleshoot" and "Log File" panels in the Preferences
Program?
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- The Troubleshoot panel helps you find
problems with the CAL software. There are four
different tests that are run to verify if your
system is ready for CAL testing. The following
are the tests available and possible actions to
take in the event of test failure:
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- Writing to Local File System: The CAL
application writes log messages to a file in
the local file system:
user_home\.isat\cal-isat.log, (for Windows this is C:\Documents and
Settings\user\.isat\cal-isat.log). This test confirms whether there are sufficient permissions for
writing to this file. The failure of this
test is not critical since CAL will still
run, but messages will not be logged into the
log file.
- DNS Tests:
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- Domain Name Lookup: This tests if
there are any problems with CAL software
locating your DNS server.
- CAL Domain Name Lookup: This tests if
your computer can reach the CAL central
data servers by their domain name.
- The passing of the above tests is
critical for the correct operation of the
CAL application. A failure indicates that
there is a problem with the DNS servers
at the schools and/or at the CAL servers.
If you determine that this situation is
not a local DNS problem, please contact us.
- Connectivity Tests:
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- General Internet Connectivity: This
tests if the schools are able to connect
to the Internet, which is essential for
connecting to the CAL central servers.
- CAL Internet Connectivity: This tests
if your computer is able to connect to CAL servers.
- The passing of the above tests is
critical for the CAL application to operate properly.
- Log File Panel
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- The Log Panel displays the contents
of the CAL log file
(user_home\.isat\cal-isat.log). This file
can be useful when troubleshooting the
application. The panel displays the last 500 lines of the log
file at a maximum.
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Does CAL support
secure Internet communication?
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- Yes, CAL supports secure SSL communication.
To set up computers to use SSL communication,
follow these steps:
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- Run the Preferences program.
- Select the Secure Connection tab.
- Check the Enable Secure Connection check
box.
- Click Apply or OK.
- Also make sure that your school network
allows outgoing SSL communication on Port
443, and that your proxy server (if used)
supports SSL communication.
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What port needs
to be open for the CAL software to work
properly?
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- You need to allow outgoing communication on
port 80, and if you set up CAL to use SSL
communication you will also need to allow
outgoing communication on port 443.
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Why does the new update of the CAL software fail after being deployed when the CAL application is opened?
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- You see this problem if the current user of
the computer does not have privileges to update
the software.
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How can I get
the updates of the CAL software?
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- CAL has an automatic update feature that
checks for updates every time CAL is launched. If
an update is available, it will be automatically
downloaded and deployed onto your computers.
However; if your computers support multiple users
(Windows NT, 2000, 2003, XP, MAC OS X), in order
for the updates to be successfully deployed, the
systems must be logged in by user with privileges
to write to the folder where the CAL software was
installed. The default
installation of CAL sets permissions so that any
user of the computer could automatically download
and deploy available updates by simply running
the CAL application.
- It is important to note that these default
permission settings will also grant permissions
to any user to delete or modify the CAL
application. If you decide that this is not a
good decision in your environment, you can
manually restrict the permissions of the CAL
installation folder. In order to get CAL
updates when they become available, you will need
to have a user with administrative privileges run
the CAL application. There could also be systems
or situations in which the default permission
settings fail and users without administrative
privileges will not be able to get the available
updates. In this case you have three options:
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- Manually change permissions to the CAL
installation folder so that all users have
permissions to download and deploy the
available updates.
- When updates are available, have a user
with administrative privileges launch the CAL
application so updates are automatically
deployed.
- Windows users can use Window
Installer-based patches to automatically
deploy updates using Software Installation
and Active Directory Group Policy. See question 18.
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How do I use Windows
Installer-based patches to deploy CAL updates using
Software Installation and Active Directory Group
Policy?
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- You have the option of using patches for
Windows Installer technology to deploy the CAL
updates. When new updates are made available, a
Windows Installer Patch for the update will also
be made available at the Download Center. You
will need to download and run the patch in your
computer for the update to be deployed. Refer to
the following link to learn more about Windows
Installer.
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What should I do if error
messages display while students are testing?
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- "Unable to connect
to the central server. Please check your Internet
connection. Contact your teacher or test
administrator."
"Your internet connection has been lost.
Contact your teacher or test administrator to
reactivate your password for this part of the
test."
"A system error has occurred. Contact your
teacher or test administrator."
"A system error has occurred. Contact your
teacher or test administrator to reactivate
your password for this part of the test."
- Check if you have a proper Internet
connection in the computers with the problem. If
your connection is good, open your browser and go
to http://isat3.caltesting.org/test.jsp
to test the communication to the CAL data center.
If you get a "Success!" message, then try to run
CAL again and take a Practice Test. If you still
get the same results, open the CAL Preferences
program to check if the CAL proxy settings are
set correctly. You can also use the Troubleshoot tab
in the Preferences program to assist you with
troubleshooting the problem.
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What are the
url(s) for the servers that ISAT connects
to?
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- These are the URLs that the CAL software
needs to connect to:
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- http://isat.caltesting.org
- https://isat.caltesting.org
- http://isat3.caltesting.org
- https://isat3.caltesting.org
- http://updates.altec.org
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What should I do if I get a blank screen on a Mac 10.4?
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- In very few situations we have experienced
problems with Mac 10.4 systems randomly getting a
blank screen when CAL is launched. We continue to
work on a fix to this problem, but the current
solution is to close the CAL application by using
the X in the top corner and hitting the Enter or
Return key. Then, reopen the CAL application again. This should
clear the problem.
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LCS FAQs:
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What is the Local Caching Server (LCS)?
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- The Local Caching Server (LCS) is a
system that increases the testing capacity of
schools by optimizing the use of the external
Internet bandwidth available to the school during testing.
- To start using the Local Caching Server
you must first install the LCS software in a
local school server and configure each of the CAL
end clients to use the caching server.
Learn more and download the LCS.
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What are the benefits of using the
LCS?
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- Enables efficient utilization of local school
bandwidth by caching test data locally.
- Allows students to continue testing by
caching their responses locally in case of any
connectivity issues to CAL central servers.
- Click this link for information on whether the LCS will
benefit your school.
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Can I move the LCS application to a
different system in my school?
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- Yes. Follow the steps below to move the LCS to a different system.
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- Make sure that there are no students taking the
tests using the LCS.
- Stop the LCS in your old system.
- Install the LCS in the
new system.
- The test data and
student responses are stored in the
LCS_Installation_folder / data. Copy all the contents from the data folder in
your old system into the data folder in your new.
system.
- The configuration
files are stored in the
LCS_Installation_folder / conf. Copy all the contents from the conf folder in
your old system into the conf folder in your new
system.
- Reconfigure the CAL testing engine to use
the LCS installed in the new system.
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What happens to the test data and student
responses in the event of a crash of the system
running the LCS?
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- The LCS stores the test data and student
responses in a database on the hard disk to
prevent any data loss in the event of a system
crash or failure. If you want to move the LCS
to a different server, follow the same
instructions given to move the LCS
application to a new system.
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